Printer problem

Last time this happened I deleted one printer, but on trying to re-add it to the printer list in System Preferences, no printers were found. The same is happening this time.
On pressing Cmd-P the printer dialogue shows, with a thumbnail of the document, but nothing happens, and the Print Queue does not open nor does the printer appear in the Dock.
I have tried repairing permissions, and turning the printers off and on, and re-booting the laptop but these have made no difference. On the last occasion service was resumed after a time for no apparent reason - certainly not through any action on my part. Can anyone think of a reason for this sudden loss of connection?